RUU Anti Pornografi dan Pornoaksi: A Controversy Amid Various Interest
March 22, 2008 at 11:13 am | In Law and its around | 1 CommentTags: hukum. pornografi pornoaksi
If we concern to the rumor on TV and newspaper in this couple week, we should recognize the hottest issues raised. Can you guess guys?! Dea Mirela and her husband’s gossip?! .Definitely no!! Truly it’s regards to the debating around the RUU Anti Pornografi dan Pornoaksi (RUU)..So familiar, rights?! Some groups of people are agreeing with this Draft. Deviate with them, some groups are disallow this Drafts. Exactly, what’s fall out from this Draft?! Why does the society give much attention?!
The explanation from the troupe of population that have a positive response to this Draft, states that this Draft is already suitable with the norm of religion. They have faith in the religious conviction as the basis of all human being’s conducts. Numerous number of people strongly arguing on this matter. They claim that porn and porn action will demolish the moral of Indonesian citizen, especially the young generation. Moreover, they said that porn and porn action is inappropriate with greatly aspects, beside the norm of religion, such as the social and educational side. Some party in DPR, for instance PKS and PPP, as well as the well-known Aa Gym and the King of Dangdut, Rhoma Irama are parts of this groups. Another standpoint from this side is that the porn and porn action wide of the mark with the norm, in our culture and traditions which is the east way of life.
This all viewpoints are enormously exact!!!
However, we have to pleased the perspective of people that hold a different view, the group who disallow this Draft. Since we live in the democratic state, the difference of opinion is acceptable.
For that reason it’s better for us to know the point of view from the other extreme group. The opinion from this group can be distinguished into four biggest major concerning arts and the freedom of expression, economic, the right of woman and child, and cultural issues. Now, let’s see their justification for each matter!
The question around art and the freedom of expression generate mostly by the artists. Mostly, they said that this RUU should not give any limitation for them to show their creativity. According to Arswendo Atmowiloto, as the person behind this issue, this issues leads to other significant issues in the field of business and industry.
People that work in the business and industry field give more concern in the term of economy. Nowadays, art has become a business and industry. As the impact of this RUU, there are many magazines that could not release anymore. Therefore, a lot of people had been suffer.
Moreover, some expert believes that this RUU should protect the right of women and children. Some activist from LBH APIK, stated that this RUU should discuss porn from woman’s point of view, such as: (1) Porn is the political issues, (2) there are any differentiation of porn and erotic, (3) Porn is not he moral issues, but gender issues. The Head of Komisi Nasional Anak (KomNas Anak), stated that this RUU should protect the under-age children whose possibly to be the victims of sexual violations. Beside that, this RUU should regulates about the television programs concerning porn which can give bad impact to the children.
The most remarkable factor rolls up from the cultural issues. From the view of group that repudiate this Draft, agreed that this Draft is in contravention with the traditions in some society. According to the fact presented by LBH APIK, in some society, that is very usual for woman naked in front of other people. This is part of their custom.
All arguments above. are right, too!!!
Until the time this article has written, this RUU is still debatable. In this case, the writer has no capacity to judge which argument that right or wrong. However, the writer has some opinion about this RUU:
1. It is better to give the clear definition about porn. Therefore, there are no more different perception.
2. It is better to differentiate about porn and the product of art and creativity.
3. This RUU should fulfill all interest in our society and should cover all aspects in our life.
Since this RUU will give any impact to all Indonesian citizens, it must discussed seriously before it launched to the society. Because, like we all know, the purposes of law it self are fair and welfare.
So..guys!!!Let’s hope that our government will do the best to our country!!!.
(mungkin pas baca tulisan ini ada yang ngerasa klo tulisan ini topiknya udah basi..tapi harap dimaklumi..ini tulisan gw sekitar awal 2006, yg pernah dimuat di ALSA LC UNPAD Newsletter yg terbit pas Munas..pada masa itu kan pembahasan ttg RUU APP lg happening bgt tu..tapi ko skrg perkembangan pembahasannya udah ga di-expose lg ya?!)
Education for Everybody
March 22, 2008 at 11:00 am | In Sociocultural | 2 CommentsTags: HAM, pendidikan, sosial
In our childhood time, June and July became the most favorite month in a year, for almost all of us. We were spent the long holiday, after a year studied. Went to our grandpa’s and grandma’s house, went abroad or out of the town, joint in a quick time course, or just stayed at home and enjoyed the holiday in your way. Beside, we have much pleasure bought the new books, uniform, a pair of shoes, bag, and any other school stuffs, to start the new education year.
But, that’s all only the sweet memories we never forget. At that time, we did not know and never think about the money that our parent spent for our school fee and other things we need for school. As time go by, we could see the reality of this life which not always as great as our childhood time.
A period of education year has ended and the new education year will start soon. Ideally, this is the chance for all people to improve their knowledge. However, das sein and das sollen not identical for all time. In fact, many people could not have the benefit of this.
Until now, a big number of Indonesian citizen are uneducated as well, even in a big city like Jakarta and Bandung, not only in the remote areas. In 2003, 6.025.940 from 26.483.225 or more than 20% in Central Java, did not finished their primary school. In Banjar, Ciamis, West Java, in the year 2004, more than 50% only finished their primary school. This is the truth that we could not deny and supposed to be our concern.
There is a lot of reason behind this problem. High cost for education becomes the main reason. Nowadays, there are free school program in some area in Indonesia. In West Jakarta, a primary school already has this program. Some school in Surabaya and any other areas in Indonesia also have this program. Unfortunately, that’s not enough to fulfill the needs of education for all Indonesian citizens. On the other hand, the free school program has its own impact. This program decrease the teacher’ income. A teacher in SMUN I, Bontang, East Borneo stated that, “We support this program. To improve the quality of education, some additional education need must fulfill by the teacher. However, the teacher does not have big income.” In this new education year, the fee to enter a private primary school in Jakarta is around ten millions! (Can you imagine how expensive the education cost when we become parents?!) The fact that a half of Indonesian citizen still below the poverty rate, caused they could not enjoy a high-quality education.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights in article 26 states that:
“Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages.”
In more detail, this rights states in article 13 paragraph (1) and (2)of the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural RightsArticle 5 paragraph (1) Indonesian Act No. 20 in year 2003, concerning National Educational System, states that
“Every citizen has the same right to get the qualified education.”
More over, to improve the human resources quality in Indonesia, a high-quality education is needed. The high-quality education has more good school facilities than the lower-quality education. On the other hand, the lower-quality education is not as expensive as the high quality education. But, this kind of school does not have the facilities as good as the other one. Around 65% school building in East Jakarta are broken and lest that 43% school building in Central Java are in good condition.
This situation caused more than a half of Indonesian citizen could not get education. The fact is in 2004, more than 15,5 million Indonesian citizens can not read and write. As stated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, education is a kind of human rights. Indonesia also recognize this right as stated in the Indonesian constitution in article 28C paragraph (1)
“Every person shall have the right to develop him/herself through the fulfillment of his/her basic needs, the right to get education and to benefit from science and technology, arts and culture, for the purpose of improving the quality of his/her life and for the welfare of the human race.”
Moreover, this right is also stated in article 12 of Indonesian regulation no. 39 in year 1999, concerning Human Rights.
The founding father of this state was realized that a good education is very important to escalate the value of Indonesian human resources. Therefore, the paragraph 4 of preamble of The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia states that one aim of our state is to educate the life of the people. This is shown that Indonesia has been aware of the importance of education as a kind of human rights.
However, this consciousness means nothing without any coordination and participation from all elements of this state; the government and the citizen, including us!!!
(ini salah satu tulisan gw waktu kuliah dulu, yang pernah dimuat di ALSA LC UNPAD Newsletter..tapi gw lupe edisi berapa..pokoke thn 2006, waktu Board of 2005-2006 mo lengser, trs Newsletternya terbit pas Muslok..klo ga slh siy, sktr pertengahan 2006)
March 20, 2008 at 12:03 pm | In Uncategorized | 2 Comments
As I promised yesterday..gw akan menulis sesuatu yg lebih panjang kali ini..meskipun gw aja ga ada ide mo nulis apa..
yah..sebenernya ini bukan blog pertama gw..sebelumnya gw udah punya 2 blog..di account FS gw yg pertama, tapi akhirnya ga pernah gw update lg, karena gw memutuskan buat blog lagi di account FS gw yang kedua..awalnya gw cukup sering isi yg kedua, tapi..akhirnya karena gw waktu itu sibuk magang, skripsi, sampe akhirnya gw lulus & mulai kerja..tu blog mulai sangat jarang gw update..sayang memang..tapi apa daya..gw kan (sok) sibuk..heheheheh..
then, akhirnya gw sekarang memutuskan berblog ria lagi..jadinya gw buat account ini..besar harapan gw, supaya ini blog bisa sering2 gw update..means that gw harus rajin2 nulis..
dulu siy..when I was a college student, gw lumayan sering nulis..nulis makalah2, tugas2 berkas2/memorial2 buat MCC (Moot Court Competition..for law students, u should know this, guys!), sampe yg paling dahsyat skripsi gw (State Responsibility on Woman Trafficking and Its Implementation in Indonesia)..
well, beside all mentioned above, gw juga pernah nulis2 buat Buletin Kampus, which known as Buletin Aspirasi..yah, jadi redaksi sekaligus editor kecil2an..pernah juga siy nulis2 artikel yang (at least menurut gw) agak “berisi’ buat NewsletterALSA LC UNPAD..yah nanti lha gw publish tulisan2 itu..
klo jaman2 gw kerja, paling2 buat memo2 and legal opinion or legal audit..tapi..sayang gw ga bisa publish itu..dokumen kantor siy..lagian juga, gw masih cupu!!!hahahahaha…
kalo jaman2 masi muda siy (read: sebelom kuliah) paling banter nulis2 tugas, curhat2an bodoh yang agak memalukan klo skrg gw baca, ato ngisi2 diary temen..halah!standar bgt yah masa muda gw dulu..
tapi sekarang, gw mulai merasakan kerinduan utk menulis lagi..walau terkadang ga dapet ide..dan kadang2 ada juga perasaan males, cape, dan berasa ga sempet..yah..semoga aja keinginan untuk menjadi eksis di dunia maya, sekaligus menyalurkan bakat narsis gw (hmm..jadi tau kan kenapa judul blog gw kaya gini?!) bisa mengalahkan yg laen2..amien..
So..please welcome my self!!!
March 19, 2008 at 10:42 am | In Uncategorized | Leave a Comment
Hai!!! Welcome to my zone… hope u’ll enjoy it..
hmmm..can not write much this time..i need to finish my job…
latter i will write more..c ya..
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